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Career path · United Kingdom

Machinist: career path and pay in the UK

Where a Machinist goes next, what each step typically pays in the United Kingdom, and how exposed the path is to AI replacement. 4 steps, from Machinist / Apprentice to Machine Shop Manager / Manufacturing Manager.

Also for the United States: Machinist in the US

The path

Step 1 · 0 to 2 years

Machinist / Apprentice

Low · 24%

£30K to £45K

Typical UK pay for this job title, retrieved September 2026.

What this step adds

Basic machiningTool usageSafety proceduresFollowing instructionsPhysical work

Credentials that help: Apprenticeship Program (in progress) - US/UK/EU, Health & Safety Certification (required) - Global.

Step 2 · 2 to 5 years

Machinist / Journeyman

Low · 24%

£35K to £55K

Typical UK pay for this job title, retrieved September 2026.

What this step adds

Advanced machiningCNC operationBlueprint readingProblem-solvingQuality control

Credentials that help: Machinist Certification (optional) - Global, NVQ Level 3 Machining - UK/EU, Health & Safety Certification - Global, CNC Certification (optional) - Global.

Step 3 · 5 to 10 years

Master Machinist / Supervisor

Low · 24%

£40K to £60K

Typical UK pay for this job title, retrieved September 2026.

What this step adds

Complex machining projectsTeam leadershipTrainingQuality assuranceProcess improvement

Credentials that help: Machinist Certification - Global, NVQ Level 4 Machining - UK/EU, Health & Safety Certification - Global, CNC Certification - Global.

Step 4 · 10+ years

Machine Shop Manager / Manufacturing Manager

Low · 24%

£45K to £65K

Typical UK pay for this job title, retrieved September 2026.

What this step adds

Manufacturing operations managementTeam leadershipStrategic planningVendor relationsBudget management

Credentials that help: Machinist Certification - Global, NVQ Level 4 Machining - UK/EU, Health & Safety Certification - Global, CNC Certification - Global.

Exposure and pay along the path

Exposure to AI, now to later

24% → 24%

Stays level across the path. Lower is better.

Typical pay, now to later

£30K to £45K → £45K to £65K

UK estimates by job title, Glassdoor, Indeed and PayScale UK. No UK estimate was found for Apprentice Machinist; this band is placed between the neighbouring steps. The published figure for Machine Shop Supervisor sat below the previous step, so this band is set 12% above it.

What the work involves

Set up and operate a variety of machine tools to produce precision parts and instruments out of metal. Includes precision instrument makers who fabricate, modify, or repair mechanical instruments. May also fabricate and modify parts to make or repair machine tools or maintain industrial machines, applying knowledge of mechanics, mathematics, metal properties, layout, and machining procedures.

Skills that matter most

  • Critical Thinking
  • Monitoring
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Mathematics

Knowledge areas

  • Mathematics
  • Mechanical
  • Production and Processing
  • Design
  • Engineering and Technology
  • English Language

Education people bring

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED): 36%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate: 33%
  • Some College Courses: 17%

Job Zone 3, job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed. Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.

Other paths from here

More Skilled Trades paths in the UK

Related occupations in O*NET: Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators, Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic, Tool and Die Makers, Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic, Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers.

Your own role

How exposed is your job, task by task? Free score in under a minute.

SourcesSalary bands: Glassdoor, Indeed and PayScale UK, UK national averages by job title, retrieved September 2026Skills, knowledge and education: O*NET 31.0 Database

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. CC BY 4.0

Salary estimates by job title from Glassdoor UK, Indeed UK and PayScale, retrieved September 2026. Each band runs from 20% below to 20% above the reported average, rounded to £5K. Exposure percentages and the skills listed under each step are this app's own editorial ratings, not published data.