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Career path · United States

CTO: career path and pay in the US

Where a CTO goes next, what each step typically pays in the United States, and how exposed the path is to AI replacement. 3 steps, from CTO to CTO / Chief Technology Officer.

Also for the United Kingdom: CTO in the UK

The path

Step 1 · 10 to 15 years

CTO

Low · 24%

$125K to $185K

Typical US pay for this job title, retrieved September 2026.

What this step adds

Technology strategyExecutive leadershipTeam buildingInnovationBusiness alignment

Credentials that help: MBA (preferred) - Global, Executive Education - Global, BCS Chartered IT Professional - UK/EU.

Step 2 · 15 to 20 years

CTO / Chief Technology Officer

Low · 24%

$145K to $220K

Typical US pay for this job title, retrieved September 2026.

What this step adds

Enterprise technology visionBoard relationsM&A technology integrationDigital transformationInnovation leadership

Credentials that help: MBA - Global, Executive Education - Global, BCS Chartered IT Professional - UK/EU.

Step 3 · 20+ years

CTO / Chief Technology Officer

Low · 24%

$175K to $265K

Typical US pay for this job title, retrieved September 2026.

What this step adds

C-suite leadershipTechnology strategy at scaleInvestor relationsIndustry thought leadershipGlobal technology operations

Credentials that help: MBA - Global, Executive Education - Global, BCS Chartered IT Professional - UK/EU, Industry Awards.

Exposure and pay along the path

Exposure to AI, now to later

24% → 24%

Stays level across the path. Lower is better.

Typical pay, now to later

$125K to $185K → $175K to $265K

US estimates by job title, Glassdoor, Indeed and PayScale US.

What the work involves

Determine and formulate policies and provide overall direction of companies or private and public sector organizations within guidelines set up by a board of directors or similar governing body. Plan, direct, or coordinate operational activities at the highest level of management with the help of subordinate executives and staff managers.

Skills that matter most

  • Critical Thinking
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing
  • Active Listening
  • Monitoring

Knowledge areas

  • Administration and Management
  • Personnel and Human Resources
  • English Language
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Economics and Accounting
  • Public Safety and Security

Education people bring

  • Master's Degree: 46%
  • Bachelor's Degree: 32%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree: 5%

Job Zone 5, job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed. Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.

Other paths from here

More Technology paths in the US

Related occupations in O*NET: General and Operations Managers, Management Analysts, Treasurers and Controllers, Social and Community Service Managers, Public Relations Managers.

Your own role

How exposed is your job, task by task? Free score in under a minute.

SourcesSalary bands: Glassdoor, Indeed and PayScale US, US national averages by job title, retrieved September 2026Skills, knowledge and education: O*NET 31.0 Database

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. CC BY 4.0

Salary estimates by job title from Glassdoor, Indeed and PayScale, retrieved September 2026. Each band runs from 20% below to 20% above the reported average, rounded to $5K. Exposure percentages and the skills listed under each step are this app's own editorial ratings, not published data.